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Property ownership Practice Questions

150 questions on property ownership, each with an explanation. This area covers estates, tenancies, encumbrances, legal descriptions, land measurement.

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Property ownership

A standard township contains 36 sections. How does a section relate to the township?

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This quiz is a study aid, not the real exam. Our questions are written by us to match the published content outline. They are not actual exam questions, no score here predicts a pass, and this site is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by PSI, Pearson VUE, ARELLO, any state real estate commission, or any government agency. Your state commission and your candidate handbook are the only authoritative sources.

10 sample property ownership questions, answered

Every question above with its correct answer and the reasoning behind it. Read the explanations for the ones you answered correctly too. A lucky guess and knowing the rule look identical on a score report. These are sample questions from our larger bank.

  1. 1. A standard township contains 36 sections. How does a section relate to the township?

    • AIt is one of the township's square-mile divisionscorrect
    • BIt is the entire six-mile-square township
    • CIt is one-quarter of the township
    • DIt is always an irregular government lot

    Why: In the standard grid, a township is divided into 36 sections. Actual surveys can include correction areas and fractional sections.

    Property ownership

  2. 2. A neighbor gives verbal permission to launch a boat from her shoreline whenever the weather allows. This permission is:

    • AAn easement in gross that runs with the land
    • BA prescriptive easement
    • CA revocable licensecorrect
    • DA profit a prendre

    Why: Permission to use land that is personal and can be withdrawn at any time is a license rather than an interest in real estate. Once created, an easement cannot simply be revoked at the will of the grantor.

    Property ownership

  3. 3. What does a tenant under an estate for years actually hold?

    • AThe right of possession for a definite termcorrect
    • BA remainder interest in the fee
    • CAn undivided fee simple share
    • DLegal title to the land during the lease term

    Why: An estate for years gives the tenant possession for a fixed term while the landlord keeps title and the reversion. Legal title never passes to the tenant under a lease.

    Property ownership

  4. 4. Which document transfers ownership of chattel?

    • AA quitclaim deed
    • BA title commitment
    • CA general warranty deed
    • DA bill of salecorrect

    Why: Chattel is personal property and transfers by bill of sale. Deeds convey real property only — using one for a refrigerator would transfer nothing.

    Property ownership

  5. 5. Which of the following is NOT part of the bundle of rights?

    • AThe right of disposition
    • BThe right to violate zoning ordinancescorrect
    • CThe right of possession
    • DThe right to exclude others from the property

    Why: The bundle includes possession, use, enjoyment, exclusion, and disposition, all exercised within the limits of law. Ownership never includes a right to disregard valid land use regulation.

    Property ownership

  6. 6. A developer buys the right to build a tower in the space above an existing two-story building without buying the building. What was acquired?

    • ASubsurface rights
    • BAir rightscorrect
    • CLittoral rights
    • DA mechanic's lien

    Why: Transferable air rights permit construction in the airspace above a parcel while the existing structure remains with its owner. Subsurface rights concern what lies beneath the surface rather than above it.

    Property ownership

  7. 7. A written easement permits pedestrian access only. The holder starts running delivery trucks over it. What question arises?

    • AWhether the use exceeds the easement's scopecorrect
    • BWhether any granted access includes unlimited commercial traffic
    • CWhether ownership of the dominant parcel eliminates the written restriction
    • DWhether paying maintenance automatically expands the grant

    Why: An easement is a limited use right. Its granted scope matters when evaluating a different or more burdensome use.

    Property ownership

  8. 8. An easement appurtenant requires:

    • AA dominant tenement and a servient tenementcorrect
    • BA written license renewed annually
    • CPayment of an annual fee to the servient owner
    • DTwo parcels held by the same owner

    Why: Easements appurtenant benefit one parcel, the dominant tenement, and burden another, the servient tenement. If one person owned both parcels, the easement would be extinguished by merger.

    Property ownership

  9. 9. A buyer finds both a restrictive covenant and a mortgage in the title report. Are both potentially relevant encumbrances?

    • AYes, but both necessarily transfer possession
    • BYes, restrictions and liens can both burden ownershipcorrect
    • CNo, only unpaid taxes can encumber land
    • DNo, restrictions are always unenforceable

    Why: Encumbrances include more than financial claims. A use restriction and a secured debt can affect different parts of the ownership bundle.

    Property ownership

  10. 10. How many sections are there in a township?

    • A16
    • B36correct
    • C40
    • D64

    Why: Townships measure six miles by six miles and are divided into 36 sections of one square mile each. Numbering starts in the northeast corner and snakes back and forth across the township.

    Property ownership

Where this weighting comes from

Weightings come directly from the test provider’s published examination content outline for the national portion of the salesperson exam. PSI publishes percentages only; Pearson VUE publishes scored-item counts only. PSI and Pearson VUE use different content taxonomies, so their weightings are not interchangeable and should not be averaged. Check which provider administers your state’s exam, and confirm against the current candidate handbook before you study. Outlines are revised periodically and older versions stay in circulation online. View the PSI outline.